File Transfer with WCF: Part III

1 minute read

This is the third post on a small series about transferring large files with WCF using streaming :

I am closing this series of posts by sharing a skeleton for the client side handling of the uploaded and downloaded files. Please note that the following are excerpt from a larger context and so will not compile in your environment as is: they are only intended to give a rough idea of how the files can be handled.

Download

private void IssueDownloadRequest(string localFile, string serviceUrl, FileDownloadMessage request)
{
    this.service = this.proxy.OpenProxy(serviceUrl);

    try
    {
        using (FileDownloadReturnMessage response = this.service.DownloadFile(request))
        {
            if (response != null && response.FileByteStream != null)
            {
                SaveFile(response.FileByteStream, localFile);
            }
        }

        this.proxy.CloseProxy(this.service);
    }
    catch (Exception e)
    {
        throw new FileTransferProxyException("Error while downloading the file", e);
    }
    finally
    {
        // we expect the stream returned from the server to be closed by the

        // server itself so nothing to be done with it here. Just abort

        // the proxy if needed.

        this.proxy.AbortProxyIfNeeded(this.service);
    }
}

private static void SaveFile(Stream saveFile, string localFilePath)
{
    const int bufferSize = 65536; // 64K


    using (FileStream outfile = new FileStream(localFilePath, FileMode.Create))
    {
        byte[] buffer = new byte[bufferSize];
        int bytesRead = saveFile.Read(buffer, 0, bufferSize);

        while (bytesRead > 0)
        {
            outfile.Write(buffer, 0, bytesRead);
            bytesRead = saveFile.Read(buffer, 0, bufferSize);
        }
    }
}

Upload

public void UploadFile(string localFileName, string serviceUrl, FileTypeEnum fileType)
{
    this.service = this.proxy.OpenProxy(serviceUrl);
    try
    {
        using (Stream fileStream = new FileStream(localFileName, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read))
        {
            var request = new FileUploadMessage();
            string remoteFileName = null;
            if (fileType == FileTypeEnum.Generic)
            {
                // we are using the service as a "FTP on WCF"

                // give the remote file the same name as the local one

                remoteFileName = Path.GetFileName(localFileName);
            }

            var fileMetadata = new FileMetaData(localFileName, remoteFileName, fileType);
            request.MetaData = fileMetadata;
            request.FileByteStream = fileStream;

            this.service.UploadFile(request);
            this.proxy.CloseProxy(this.service);
        }
    }
    catch (IOException)
    {
        throw new FileTransferProxyException("Unable to open the file to upload");
    }
    catch (Exception e)
    {
        throw new FileTransferProxyException(e.Message);
    }
    finally
    {
        this.proxy.AbortProxyIfNeeded(this.service);
    }
 }

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